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- LAW, Page 106Have Law Degree, Will TravelFed up with thankless conditions, many lawyers are taking a hikeBy Andrea Sachs
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- After three grueling years of law school, Darren Walker stepped
- into a plum job: a position as an associate with the prestigious
- Wall Street firm Cleary, Gottlieb, Steen & Hamilton. But what
- started out as a young lawyer's dream soon turned into a bleary
- round of long days and stressful nights. "I knew the end was near
- for me when I woke up on the floor of someone's office one morning
- and didn't know where I was," says Walker, 30. Having clean
- underwear and shirts delivered to the office by messenger too many
- times finally convinced him that he should make a switch. Now, as
- an institutional bond salesman with UBS Securities, he makes more
- money and has the time to enjoy it.
-
- The decision to leave law is becoming a more common one,
- especially in urban firms. "Compared with five years ago, there are
- a significantly greater number of lawyers today who are not
- practicing law for a living," says Ward Bower, a partner at the
- legal consulting firm Altman & Weil in Ardmore, Pa. Experts
- estimate that nearly 40,000 lawyers a year are leaving the
- profession, almost as many people as are entering law school
- annually. A Maryland State Bar Association survey last December
- found that 35% of the lawyers who responded were not sure they
- wished to continue practicing law.
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- Why the mass dissatisfaction? A major increase in working
- hours, coupled with a corresponding rise in stress, has led to an
- erosion in the quality of life for many lawyers. Law firms often
- require that each year attorneys do 2,000 to 2,500 hours of work
- that can be billed to clients, almost a third more than a decade
- ago. That frequently translates into twelve-hour-plus workdays and
- busy weekends as well.
-
- The strain on lawyers has become so bad that two books have
- recently been written to warn the unwary. "Most law students don't
- know what they are getting into when they start law school," says
- Susan Bell, editor of Full Disclosure: Do You Really Want to Be a
- Lawyer? (Peterson's Guides; $11.95). "Practice is not L.A. Law. For
- all of the financial rewards, the toll is tremendous." Deborah
- Arron, author of Running from the Law: Why Good Lawyers Are Getting
- Out of the Legal Profession (Niche Press; $12.95), agrees. Says
- she: "Law has become all consuming."
-
- Not surprisingly, an industry has sprung up in the past few
- years to counsel lawyers who are less than content with their
- situation. "We might as well have a sign over our door that reads,
- `Some of the most unhappy souls in the world come through these
- portals,'" says Larry Richard, president of Lawgistics, a
- Philadelphia career-counseling firm for attorneys. "I see lawyers
- who range from merely curious about their alternatives to those who
- are seriously depressed and even suicidal." Branches of Lawyers in
- Transition, a support group that offers seminars and workshops for
- attorneys who are looking for job alternatives, have proliferated,
- primarily on the West Coast. Such services, which often include
- vocational information and testing, range widely in price, from
- $130 up to $2,000.
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- Even with assistance, leaving the law is harder than it sounds.
- Well-meaning family and friends may not understand why someone
- would walk away from a profession that offers status and financial
- security. And many lawyers may be uncertain about leaving the
- cocoon of practice. "It's hard to rip the label off and say, `I'm
- no longer a lawyer,'" observes Leona Vogt, president of Vogt
- Associates, a consulting firm for attorneys in Cambridge, Mass.
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- Despite big-city law salaries that typically start at $55,000
- to $80,000, the desire for a change of pace may be stronger than
- the craving for financial rewards. Faith Childs, now a literary
- agent with the Charlotte Sheedy agency in New York City, gladly
- left her job as a labor lawyer for a FORTUNE 500 company.
- "Notwithstanding the fact that I was making a lot of money, the
- rewards weren't there," says Childs, 38. "It wasn't intellectually
- challenging. Here, the creative possibilities are limitless."
-
- Defecting from law doesn't necessarily mean a depleted bank
- account. Howard Tullman, 44, left the Chicago firm Levy & Ehrens
- in 1981 because his busy travel schedule kept him constantly away
- from his family. The company he then founded, CCC Information
- Services, which provides data to the insurance industry, today has
- 1,000 employees and $105 million in revenues. "You can't become
- wealthy selling your time," says Tullman, now a multimillionaire.
- "There just aren't enough hours in the day."
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- Legal expatriates often find their training helpful in
- consulting, banking, accounting and many other fields. Attorney
- Donald Carano and a partner acquired eight vineyards in Sonoma
- County, Calif., in 1985. Says Carano, now the general manager of
- the Ferrari-Carano Winery: "Law provides the grounds for a natural
- evolution to business."
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- Then there are those who take a long jump into more creative
- endeavors. After becoming a partner at one of Minnesota's largest
- firms, Greg Howard left law to become a cartoonist. His Sally Forth
- strip is syndicated in 300 papers nationwide. "My writing skills
- as a lawyer have been helpful in cartooning, but certainly I have
- to use a lot fewer words," says Howard, 45. "I used to get 50 pages
- for a brief. Now I get 50 words for a comic strip."
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- -- Barbara Dolan/Chicago and Nancy A. Williams/ New York